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Montana has seen rapid price appreciation as out-of-state buyers move in, and the lack of a transfer tax has not been enough to offset the affordability squeeze in markets like Bozeman and Missoula. The calculator below is pre-filled with Montana's median home price and an estimated property tax bill of roughly $3,404 per year (about 0.74% of $460,000). Adjust the home price, down payment, and rate to match your real-world Montana scenario — your monthly payment updates instantly.

Loan details

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20.0% down · Loan amount $368,000
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PMI typically isn't required when you put 20% or more down.
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Pay off your loan faster and save on interest.
Estimated monthly payment
$2,796
Principal & interest: $2,387/mo

Payment breakdown

Monthly$2,796
  • Principal & Interest$2,387
  • Property Tax$284
  • Home Insurance$125
Loan amount
$368,000
Total interest
$491,263
Total cost of loan
$859,263
Payoff date
May 2056

Montana mortgage and housing snapshot

Median home price$460,000
Average effective property tax rate0.74% of home value
Estimated annual property tax on median home$3,404 (~$284/mo escrowed)
Average homeowners insurance premium$1,500 / year
2026 conforming loan limit (most counties)$806,500
Transfer / recording taxMontana has no state real estate transfer tax — only county recording fees apply at closing.
Homestead / property tax capMontana's Property Tax Assistance Program (PTAP) reduces property taxes for low-income homeowners, and a separate Disabled American Veteran (DAV) program offers larger reductions for qualifying veterans.

Figures are 2025/2026 approximations from public data (Census, NAR, FHFA, NAIC, Tax Foundation). Use them for planning; confirm exact tax bills, insurance, and conforming limits with your lender, insurer, and county assessor.

Why Montana's housing math is different

Property tax burden. Montana's average effective property tax rate of about 0.74% of home value sits well below the U.S. national average of roughly 1.0%. Montana's Property Tax Assistance Program (PTAP) reduces property taxes for low-income homeowners, and a separate Disabled American Veteran (DAV) program offers larger reductions for qualifying veterans. On the median Montana home, that translates to roughly $3,404 a year — money that's escrowed into your mortgage payment whether you notice it or not.

Insurance and disaster risk. The typical Montana homeowners policy runs about $1,500 per year. That tracks the national average, with regional variation depending on weather exposure and proximity to coast or wildfire-urban-interface zones.

Closing-cost reality. Montana has no state real estate transfer tax — only county recording fees apply at closing. Add roughly 2-3% of the price for typical lender fees (origination, appraisal, title, escrow), and Montana buyers should plan for total closing costs in the 3-5% range on top of the down payment.

Loan-limit context. The 2026 conforming loan limit for most counties in Montana is $806,500. The median Montana home price sits comfortably below this ceiling, so most buyers can use a standard conforming loan rather than a jumbo.

Common loan types in Montana

Conventional

The default for most Montana buyers with 5%+ down and a 620+ credit score. Loans up to $806,500 (most counties) avoid jumbo pricing. PMI is required under 20% down and auto-cancels at 22% equity.

FHA

Backed by the Federal Housing Administration. Low 3.5% down with credit scores down to 580. Popular with first-time Montana buyers, but FHA mortgage insurance (MIP) usually stays for the life of the loan unless you put 10%+ down.

VA

Zero-down loans for eligible active-duty service members, veterans, and qualifying surviving spouses. No PMI and competitive rates. Montana veterans should compare VA pricing against conventional — the no-PMI advantage often wins below 20% down.

USDA

Zero-down loans for buyers in USDA-designated rural and many suburban areas with moderate incomes. Montana's urban metros are usually outside USDA-eligible zones, but smaller-town and suburban-fringe properties may still qualify.

Run any of these scenarios in the calculator above by adjusting the down payment and rate. For a side-by-side, see our FHA vs. conventional, VA loan, and USDA loan guides.

Montana mortgage FAQ

What are typical mortgage rates in Montana in 2026?

Mortgage rates in Montana closely track national averages because most home loans are sold to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or government-backed agencies that price loans on a national basis. Your actual rate depends far more on your credit score, down payment, loan term, and discount points than on the state you live in. Use the calculator above with your target rate to see how a small rate move changes your Montana monthly payment.

How much is property tax on a typical home in Montana?

Montana's average effective property tax rate is approximately 0.74% of home value. On a median $460,000 home in Montana, that works out to roughly $3,404 per year, or about $284 per month escrowed into your mortgage payment. Actual bills vary by county and city.

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Montana?

For most counties in Montana, the 2026 conforming loan limit for a one-unit home is $806,500. Loans above that are 'jumbo' loans and typically have stricter credit and down-payment requirements. Some high-cost counties in Montana may use a higher limit set by the FHFA — check your specific county before locking a rate.

How much homeowners insurance should I budget for in Montana?

The average annual homeowners insurance premium in Montana is roughly $1,500. Coastal, wildfire, hail, and flood-prone areas can be substantially higher. Your lender will require proof of coverage at closing, and the premium is typically escrowed monthly along with property tax.

Do I have to pay PMI on a Montana mortgage?

PMI rules are federal, not state-specific. Most conventional Montana mortgages require private mortgage insurance when your down payment is below 20% of the home's price, typically 0.3%-1.5% of the loan amount per year. PMI auto-cancels at 22% equity per the federal Homeowners Protection Act. FHA loans use MIP instead, and VA and USDA loans skip PMI entirely.

What transfer or recording taxes do Montana buyers and sellers pay?

Montana has no state real estate transfer tax — only county recording fees apply at closing.

Is there a homestead exemption in Montana?

Montana's Property Tax Assistance Program (PTAP) reduces property taxes for low-income homeowners, and a separate Disabled American Veteran (DAV) program offers larger reductions for qualifying veterans.

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